Delhi High Court Quashes NHAI Notification Linking CLAT-PG Scores to Lawyer Recruitment

The Delhi High Court on Wednesday set aside a notification issued by the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) that had made candidatesโ€™ scores in the Common Law Admission Test for Postgraduates (CLAT-PG) the basis for recruiting legal professionals.

A bench of Chief Justice Devendra Kumar Upadhyaya and Justice Tushar Rao Gedela allowed the writ petition filed by lawyer Shannu Bahgel, who had challenged the August 11 notification. โ€œThe writ petition is allowed. Resultantly, the recruitment criteria given in the notification is quashed,โ€ the court declared while pronouncing its verdict. The detailed judgment is awaited.

Earlier, on September 18, the court had stayed the notification, remarking that there seemed to be โ€œno rationaleโ€ behind using CLAT-PG scores as the selection benchmark. The bench noted that the CLAT-PG examination was designed to assess merit for pursuing higher studies in law, not for determining eligibility for public employment.

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โ€œThere does not appear to be any reasonable or rational nexus between the objects sought to be achieved and the basis of preparation of merit for such selection,โ€ the petitioner had argued, contending that public employment could not be restricted to candidates who appeared in CLAT-PG 2022 onwards.

Bahgel argued that the notification was โ€œarbitrary and unreasonable,โ€ as it excluded law graduates and practising advocates otherwise fully qualified for the posts. He stressed that CLAT-PG scores are relevant only for admission into LL.M. programmes and not for assessing professional competence for legal services.

The petition specifically challenged the recruitment process that sought to engage 44 โ€œyoung professionals (legal)โ€ based solely on CLAT-PG scores.

NHAIโ€™s Defence

Defending the move, NHAIโ€™s counsel argued that CLAT-PG scores provided a โ€œreasonable benchmarkโ€ to gauge a candidateโ€™s legal acumen, while also pointing out that the authority considered candidatesโ€™ experience in addition to their exam performance.

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Rejecting the NHAIโ€™s justification, the court ruled in favour of the petitioner, quashing the August 11 notification. The verdict ensures that CLAT-PG scores cannot be made the exclusive criterion for public employment in the authorityโ€™s legal recruitments.

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